caliphs

Sometimes Muslim caliphs would have Christian wives or mothers .

穆斯林哈里发有时还会有基督徒的妻子或母亲。

As mercenaries by the Baghdad caliphs .

在那里被巴格达哈里发雇为雇佣军。

Yet again the Caliph must show you how to fight ?

又要让哈里发演示该如何战斗？

The seed yield of Caliph was lowest , and relationship with other materials away . 4 .

Caliph种子产量最小，与其它材料亲缘关系较远。

The old beggar threw himself at the Caliph 's feet .

老乞丐扑倒在哈里发的脚下。

Egyptian Sunni caliphs occupied much of north Yemen throughout the 11th century .

整个11世纪，北也门的大部分地区都被埃及的逊尼派系占领。

The caliph must engage in jihad once a year as a minimum and may not accept any international borders .

哈里发必须每年至少进行一次圣战，不得接受任何国际边界的划定。

When young Egyptians crowded into Cairo 's Tahrir Square , they wanted rights , not a caliph .

新生的埃及人涌向开罗的解放广场，他们需要的是权利，而不是一个哈里发这样的统治者。

The caliph of Bagdad flied on his magic carpet to Arabia

巴格达的国王驾著魔毯飞到了阿拉伯半岛

Fatima was the youngest daughter of the Prophet Mohammed and was also the wife of the fourth muslira caliph , ali .

珐蒂玛是穆罕默德教祖的小女儿，也是第四世哈里发阿里的妻子。

His intellectual curiosity led him not only into an enthusiastic support of the Church 's scholars , but also into a friendly correspondence with the Moslem Caliph of Baghdad .

对知识的好奇不仅使他热情地支持基督教学者，而且与穆斯林巴格达的哈里发进行友好的通讯往来。穆斯林波斯尼亚人组织（穆波人组织）

Shawar responded by burning the city before Amalric could take it and use it as a base against Cairo ( the Caliph 's city and de facto capital of Egypt ) .

沙瓦尔以焚城回应了还未夺得福斯塔特并将其作为反开罗（哈里发所在地，埃及事实上的首都）基地的阿马尔里克。

The caliph may not even engage with the UN and negotiate as this would be considered , in a hardline interpretation of Islam as accepting an authority other than that given by God .

哈里发甚至不可能考虑与联合国交战或者谈判，因为在伊斯兰强硬路线下，只能接受神赐权威。

Shirkuh remained largely inactive in the countryside , failing to attack either the besieging army or the garrisoned city of Cairo , which held the Fatimid Caliph .

谢尔库赫在乡间基本上处于闲置状态，未能袭击围攻亚历山大的军队或控制着法蒂玛哈里发的开罗守军。

The Dome of the Rock , whose golden roof shines from the Old City of Jerusalem , was built on the command of a Muslim caliph & but its architects drew heavily on Byzantine Christian models .

耶路撒冷旧城里有一个金色的屋顶，那是圆顶清真寺，它的兴建缘于一位哈里发的命令，但建筑师们在很大程度上借鉴了拜占庭时期基督教建筑风格。

The man chosen to be the leader or caliph was Abu Bakr , a close friend and adviser of the Prophet and the man he chose to lead prayers as he lay on his deathbed . '

被选为领导人，或称哈里发的人，名叫阿布·伯克尔，他是先知的好友，也是先知的顾问，同时也是先知在去世之前指定的接班人。

He also sought to test the al-Adid by publicly disrespecting him through such actions as riding his horse into the courtyard of the Caliph 's palace ( something only the Caliph was allowed to do ) .

他也公然对阿迪德不敬，比如骑马进入哈里发宫殿的庭院（只有哈里发本人可以这样做），以设法试探阿迪德。

" Imad ad-Din wrote that after the brief mourning period of Shirkuh , during which " opinions differed ", the Zengid emirs decided upon Saladin and forced the caliph to " invest him as vizier .

伊玛丁记载说，在谢尔库赫的短暂哀悼期内，埃及宫廷经历了“意见不一”，赞吉埃米尔们此后选择了萨拉丁并迫使哈里发“任命他为维齐尔”。

Thus the Arab Umayyad Dynasty of caliphs , which had moved the capital from MEDLINE to Damascus in661 , came to be regarded with much justification as a parasitic clique that had outlived its usefulness once the conquests were completed .

人们开始理由充分地认为，阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团；伍麦叶王朝曾于661年从麦地那迁都大马士革。

The only hint archaeologists have found is a chunk of pottery bearing the name " Hisham . " Baramki 's colleague , Robert W. Hamilton , has argued that this is proof that the palace belonged to the heir of the caliph , Al-Walid II .

唯一的线索可能就是考古学家发现的印有“希沙姆”字样的陶器。Baramki的同事RobertW.Hamilton解释说，宫殿应该属于哈里发瓦利德二世的继承人。

And so little objection had Perch to being deferential in the last degree , that if he might have laid himself at Mr Dombey 's feet , or might have called him by some such title as used to be bestowed upon the Caliph Haroun Alraschid , he would have been all the better pleased .

珀奇向董贝先生表示最大程度的敬意，他是丝毫也没有什么不愿意的；如果他可以躺在董贝先生的脚边，或者可以用人们通常对哈里发何鲁纳·拉施德②所使用的那样一些尊称来称呼他的话，那么他就只会感到更加高兴。