锥体外系疾病

本文对锥体外系疾病中帕金森病（PD）、Wilson病（WD）、肌张力障碍、亨廷顿舞蹈病（HD）的诊疗进展作一简要介绍。

The progress in the diagnosis and treatment of several extrapyramidal diseases , including Parkinson disease ( PD ), Wilson disease ( WD ), dystonia and Huntington disease ( HD ) was reviewed .

锥体外系疾病诊疗进展

Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Extrapyramidal Diseases

脑立体定向术CT定位在治疗锥体外系疾病中应用

CT guided for treatment of extrapyramidal disorder in stereotactic neurosurgery

地点和对象：对本院帕金森病和锥体外系疾病诊疗中心确诊的帕金森病患者（30例）进行研究，排除继发性帕金森病和帕金森综合征。

SETTING and PARTICIPANTS : Thirty patients with clinical definite Parkinson disease were enrolled in the experiment .

锥体外系疾病患病率为4.o%。

The prevalence rate of cervical spondylosis was 15.6 % and that of extrapyramidal diseases was 4.0 % .

肢体抖动性短暂性脑缺血发作是一种少见的短暂性脑缺血发作类型，极易被误诊为局灶性运动性癫痫发作或锥体外系疾病。

Limb jitter transient ischemic attack is a rare type of transient ischemic attack ( TIA ), which is often misdiagnosed as focal motor seizure or extrapyramidal disease .

资料提炼：在检索到的73篇文献中，内容呈不同程度重复的有18篇，关于帕金森综合征及其他锥体外系疾病研究的有20篇，给予删除。

DATA EXTRACTION : A total of 73 articles were collected . Among them , 18 studies with different degree of duplication and 20 articles related with Parkinsonism and Extrapyramidal disease were deleted .

方法：选择2004-01/2005-04在四川大学华西医院门诊和住院部，依据1984年全国锥体外系疾病讨论制定的诊断标准确诊的原发性帕金森病患者29例，作为帕金森病组。

METHODS : Twenty-nine primary inpatients and outpatients with Parkinson diseases in the West China Hospital of Sichuan University , diagnosed as primary Parkinson disease according to the diagnosis criteria formulated by National Symposium on Extrapyramidal Disease held in 1984 were selected as Parkinson disease group .