金汇兑本位制

布雷顿森林体系布雷顿森林体系是金汇兑本位制。

Bretton Woods System The Bretton Woods system was a gold-exchange standard .

金汇兑本位制的整个机制正在成型阶段。

The whole machinery of gold exchange standard is in the formative stage .

按照金汇兑本位制发行的信贷背后，黄金储备可能包括也可能不包括黄金以及实行金本位制国家的纸币。

The reserve behind credit issued on gold exchange may or may not contain gold metal along with the paper of a gold standard country .

通过停止美元和黄金的兑换，美国政府事实上终结了布雷顿森林体系作为金汇兑本位制的部分。

By ending the gold convertibility of the dollar , the U.S.government brought the gold exchange standard aspect of the Bretton Woods system officially to an end .

在制度创新阶段即从金汇兑本位制到布雷顿森林体系，是创新型利益集团主导，即美国取代英国成为国际货币制度的供给者；

In the stage of institution innovation ( from Gold Exchange 126 Standard System to Bretton Woods Agreement ) the institution change is led by the innovative interest group-the American group .

但在所有机制背后，都有一个核心事实，即每种机制都有黄金供应（或如在金汇兑本位制的国家，基于黄金的货币）作为支撑。

Underlying all systems , however , is the central fact that each must have its supply of gold to support it ( or currency based on gold , as in the Gold Exchange Standard ) .

在各国货币地位的起伏与货币霸权的更迭中，国际货币体系也经历了几次更替：从国际金本位制到国际金汇兑本位制，从布雷顿森林体系到牙买加体系。

During the changes of international monetary position and currency hegemony , International Monetary System experienced several alternations as well , which is from International Gold Standard to Gold Exchange Standard and from Bretton Woods System to Jamaican System .