节育措施

结论：避孕套现用率的提高与生殖保健意识的提高，农村地区城市化趋势与流动人口的不断增加和节育措施知情选择、未婚青年的性观念开放等因素有关。

Conclusion ; The rise of current use rate of condom is attributed to factors in terms of the improvment of reproductive health , the tendency of urbanization , the increase of floating population , contraceptive measures , informed choice and the open sexual conception of unmarried young People .

随着计划生育科学知识的普及和避孕节育措施的广泛采用，很多地方的人工流产数呈下降趋势。

Along with the popularization of the scientific knowledge of family planning and the extensive adoption of contraceptive measures , the number of induced abortions has been on the decline in many places .

剖宫产后适宜节育措施初探剖宫产后节育方法的效果研究

A preliminary study of suitable contraceptive methods after cesarean section

中国的节育措施远比那些发达经济体更具有永久性。

Birth control methods are far more permanent than those in advanced economies .

阿尔宾纳夫妇没有采取节育措施，因为这有违他们的宗教信仰。

The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion .

节育措施与评估

Measure and Assessment of Birth Control at Present

河北省农村育龄妇女2000～2005年节育措施构成情况分析

Proportion of Birth Control Measures among Rural Married Women Aged Child-bearing in Hebei during 2000-2005

节育措施与生殖健康关系的探讨

Relations between Contraceptions and Female Reproductive Health

四种节育措施的效益成本比及其影响因素

The Ratio of the Efficiency and Cost of the Four Commonly used Measures for Birth Control and its Affecting Factors

国家创造条件，保障公民知情选择安全、效、宜的避孕节育措施。

The State creates conditions to guarantee that the citizens have knowledge of and choose safe , effective and appropriate contraception measures .

4种节育措施在我国五城市育龄夫妇中的服务现状及评价

Evaluation of the Service Status of Four Kinds of Contraception Methods in Married Woman at Child bearing Age in Five Cities of China

并从医学史发现：18世纪以前，我国并没有普遍实行行之有效的节育措施。

In addition , according to the medicine history , no effective action had been taken to control birth before the 18th century .

目前，多种避孕药物、避孕器具在临床得到较广泛的应用，但仍因其或多或少的并发症而未被广泛接受，因此尚缺乏理想的为男女两性所普遍接受的避孕节育措施。

Although many kinds of contraceptive agents and devices have been adapted in clinic , they are not widely accepted yet due to more or less complications .

而国内外的大量研究表明，坚持正确使用避孕节育措施，特别是避孕套是防止意外妊娠，预防性病/艾滋病感染的重要手段。

Lots of scientific researches at home and abroad have proved that correctly and insistently contraceptive use , especially condom , can prevent unwanted pregnancy and STD / AIDS .

四种节育措施效益成本比的影响因素可分为社会经济发展因素、计划生育妇幼保健因素和个人因素三类。

( 3 ) The impact factors of benefit - cost can be divided into three types : social e-conomic factors , family planning and women - child health factors and personal factors .

利用生殖健康档案卡记录资料，依个人采取的避孕节育措施，分为输卵管结扎、置器、其他方法（口服避孕药、避孕套）3组，进行统计分析。

The women were divided into tubal ligation group 、 inserting device group and the other ( e. g. oral contraceptive 、 condom ) three groups ac-cording to the recorded data from the physical examination .

结果流动已婚妇女93.79%已落实各类节育措施，占已生育人数的99.41%，其中83.37%使用长效措施；

Results : 93.79 % married women took different birth control measures , accounting for 99.4 % among ever-bearing women . Of them , 83.37 % took long-term effective measures ; 72.20 % admitted antemarital sexual behaviours ;

推广避孕为主的综合节育措施，指导育龄妇女采取安全有效的节育方法，降低流产、引产率。

Promoting the contraception the focus comprehensive birth control measure , instructing the childbearing age women to adopt safe and effective birth control method to reduce the rate of miscarriage rate and directing the production induction rate .

按已婚育龄妇女采用节育措施计算，全国总未节育率16.6%，其中汉族为16.5%。少数民族为31.4%。

Based on the total contraceptive prevalence rate , we calculated out that the contraceptive ate in China is 16 . 6 % , of which Han nationality is 16 . 5 % , minor nationalities is 31 . 4 % .

结果：在生命质量总体水平、各维度水平及主观感受总体水平上，三种节育措施者之间均无区别，而输卵管结扎者比其他两组对节育措施有较多的精神负担。

The result showed compared three birth control , there were no significant difference in population level of life quality , levels of all dimensions , population level of subjective experience , but the women used ligation of oviduct had more a load on one 's mind than others .

高校本科生性行为的发生多在毫无准备情况之下，避孕节育相关措施使用率低，意外妊娠的发生率较高。

The sex behavior of college undergraduates often occurred in unprepared circumstances , utilization rate of contraceptive measures is low . The incidence of accidental pregnancy is high .

农村节育妇女节育措施认知现状及其心理健康状况的调查

Analysis of awareness of birth - control method and psychological health among contraceptive female in countryside of Jining

政府建议宗教雇主们为第三方提供节育方面的措施，这样女性仍然能够免费获得避孕药具。

The administration proposes religious employers give the birth control aspects of coverage to a third party through which women would still be able to obtain contraceptives at no cost .

对避孕节育知情选择干预措施的投入进行评估；

To evaluate the inputs of intervention that informed choice of conception control .

目的对甘肃省避孕节育知情选择干预措施的实施、作用和结果以及对现阶段项目工作的开展进行评估。

Objectives To evaluate the implementation , effects and results of interventional program that informed choice of conception control in Gansu Province .

在不同年龄组育龄妇女中，34岁以下年龄段的妇女采用宫内节育器作为避孕措施的构成比最高，以后随着年龄的增长其构成比逐渐降低而输卵管结扎和输精管结扎的构成比逐渐增高；

The proportion of IUD as a contraceptive measure was highest among less than 34-year-old women , and it was decreasing with ages increasing , while proportions of tubal ligation and vasectomy were increasing .

目的探讨农村节育妇女对不同节育措施的认知状况及与其心理健康状况间的关系。

Objective To understand the awareness of birth control method and psychological health among contraceptive women in countryside and explore the relationship between them .

结果76.7%的群众支持保偿制，有15.3%的调查对象不支持实行保偿制，年龄、是否落实节育手术、采取的不同节育措施等因素影响人们的参保意愿。

The results showed that 76.7 % of persons supported the prepayment scheme , neither did 15.3 % . Many factors influenced their desire such as age , whether taking birth controlling surgery , taking different measures for birth controlling and so on .

目的：科学评价6种宫内节育器（IUD）的安全性和有效性，为指导育龄群众节育避孕措施的知情选择提供科学依据。

Objective : To evaluate safety and effect of six types of intrauterine devices ( IUD ) .