肠腔

当肿瘤位于直肠上段或导致肠腔明显狭窄时，TRUS对肠周淋巴结的检出率较低，分别为12.1%、10.3%。

The detection rate of TRUS for the perirectal lymph nodes was relatively low as tumor was found at the superior segment of rectum or causing an obvious stenosis of enteric cavity , with 12.1 % and 10.3 % , respectively .

肠腔静脉人工血管C型分流术的远期疗效观察

Long-term therapeutic effect of the mesocaval C shunt with artifical blood vessel

施行1例胰液肠腔引流式胰、十二指肠及肾联合移植，术后移植肾功能在术后第3d肌酐、尿素氮恢复正常；

The case of combined pancreas - kidney transplantation was successful .

介入治疗加肠腔C型分流术治疗布加综合征

Interventional therapy plus mesocaval C graft ( M C C ) shunt for the treatment of Budd Chiari syndrome

目的探讨肠腔静脉C型分流术治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血的远期疗效。

Objective To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of the mesocaval C shunt in the treatment of gastroesophageal varicosis rupture bleeding .

结果：低张直肠水充盈CT图像清晰显示了肠腔和肠壁的变化。

Results : CT images clearly showed the changes of lumen and the wall after hypotonic water filling of rectum .

目的探讨螺旋CT充气结肠造影及后处理对肠腔良性狭窄的诊断价值，比较16层螺旋CT与结肠镜的优缺点，为临床选择诊断手段提供参考。

Objective To evaluate the value of 16 Sensation Spiral CT Pneumocolon and its postprocessing in diagnosing benign stricture in intestinal tract .

肠腔侧侧分流术（MCS）和④肝硬变组。

Mesocaval shunt side to side ( MCS );

结果：鼻腔及鼻旁窦、喉部、气管、支气管及胃、肠腔CT仿真内镜获得类似于纤维内镜显示空腔器官腔壁或腔内病变形态的效果。

Results : The imaging findings of CTVE of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus , larynx , trachea and bronchi , stomach and colon were similar to the results of fiberoptic endoscopy .

肠腔灌注5Fu后肠系膜静脉和周围静脉血药浓度测定肠腔化疗机制探讨

The determination of blood drug concetration in mesenteric and peripheral veins after intraluminal infusion of fluorouracil - an exploration of mechanism on intraluminal chemotherapy

1例CT（增强）扫描见回盲部肠腔夹心饼样狭窄，肿块分叶界清，密度呈均匀中度增加，诊断回盲部恶性肿瘤。

One patient who underwent CT enhanced scan presented ileocecal intraluminal " sandwich pancake like " stricture , clear lobulated mass and mid homogeneously increased density , finally , was diagnosed as malignant tumor in ileocecal region .

方法对75例肝功能分级相近的门静脉高压症分为两组，A组37例行贲门周围血管离断加肠腔静脉侧侧分流术，B组38例行单纯贲门周围血管离断术。

Methods 75 cases of patients with Portal hypertension were summarized retrospectively . 37 cases ( group A ) were operated with pericardial devascularization combined with peritoneovenous side to side shunt ; another 38 cases ( group B ) were treated with single pericardial devascularization .

目的评价下腔静脉放射介入加肠腔C型架桥联合门奇断流术对布-加综合征的治疗效果。

Objective To evaluate the effect of interventional treatment ( balloon dilation and endovascular stents placement ) of inferior vena cava ( IVC ) plus mesocaval C-graft ( M-C C ) shunt and portal azygous devascularization ( combined operation ) for Budd-Chiari syndrome ( BCS ) .

目的评价三联手术（人造血管肠腔静脉C型架桥、冠状静脉结扎、脾动脉结扎）治疗门静脉高压症（PHT）上消化道出血的效果。

Objective To evaluate the effect of triplex operation ( mesocaval C shunt with artificial graft , ligation of coronary vein and ligation of splenic artery ) on portal hypertension with upper digestive tract bleeding .

GFP信号主要集中在未成熟卵卵胚，雌虫卵巢、卵黄腺及与生殖系统邻近的肠腔组织。

The GFP signals were mainly enriched in the embryo of immature eggs , ovaries , vitellarium and the lining membrane tissue of the gut lumen of the female worms .

结论肛门直肠部AMM可表现为腔内较大蕈伞型肿块，虽充满肠腔，但不伴肠梗阻，同时具较大淋巴结转移及明显肠周脂肪浸润。

Conclusion Bulky intraluminal fungating masses without intestinal obstruction , perirectal fat infiltration and enlarged lymph nodes may be helpful to diagnose AMM .

多数细胞的5-HT阳性物质可到达腺腔面和肠腔面，有时在腺腔内可见到5-HT阳性物质。

The 5-HT positive substance of many endocrine cells can be found to extend to luminal surface of crypt or intestinal tract , occasionally the 5-HT positive substance is found extracellularly in the gland cavity .

氯化铬和吡啶羧酸铬从肠腔侧（AP侧）到基底侧（BL侧）的表观通透系数（Papp）近似于BL侧到AP侧（分别为0.95～1.41倍和0.84～1.07倍）。

The apparent permeability coefficient ( Papp ) of chromium chloride and chromium picolinate from apical to basolateral was similar to that from basolateral to apical ( 0.95-1.41 fold and 0.84-1.07 fold respectively ) .

结果所有螺旋CT扫描均显示为中晚期直肠癌，主要表现为肠管环形或半环形增厚、局部肿块形成、肠管周围浸润、肠腔狭窄、局部或远处淋巴结肿大（直径≥10mm）及其远处器官转移。

Results SCT could display the manifestations of middle-late stage rectal carcinoma , such as rectal wall thickening , local tumor mass , tumor invasion of rectal circumference , narrow rectal cava , lymph node enlarging ( diameter ≥ 10mm ) and tumor distant metastasis .

结论：适于进行肠腔分流术的外科干占60.9%，尤以上界为Henle干的外科干较宜进行肠腔分流术。

Conclusion : Most of the surgical trunks ( 60.9 % ) are suitable for mesocaval shunt , especially those whose superior boundary is Henle trunk .

方法：观察伴有和不伴有直肠肠腔扩张的两组便秘患者的症状及临床相关检查，分析其差异，并采用经肛门双PPH手术结合针灸疗法治疗，对比治疗前后主要症状、体征的变化情况。

Methods : Observing and analyzing the diagnostic and clinical signify of the patients who with megarectum and who not , contrasting the changes of the symptom and signs before or after the patients treating by double PPH and acupuncture .

在肠道中，由前向后5-HT细胞的分布呈递减趋势，且大部分细胞呈上窄下宽的锥体形、梨形等，顶端伸达肠腔，为开放型内分泌细胞，少数细胞为封闭型。

In intestinal mucous epithelium , number of 5-HT cells decreased gradually from duodenum to rectum , and shapes of which were cone and pear that belong to the open type endocrine cells . There were fewer 5-HT cells being the closed type in the intestine .

结论钡灌肠检查为AHD主要临床确诊方法，成人慢性便秘者应首选钡灌肠检查，如显示出结肠边缘光滑的狭窄段及近端肠腔相应扩张，可提示AHD的诊断。

Conclusion The barium enema is a primary diagnostic modality for AHD and the first choice of examination for the adult patient with chronic constipation . The barium enema may be suggestive of the diagnosis of AHD if the colon with smooth narrowing and proximal dilatation can be seen .

2例为腹裂，突出物为肠腔结构。

Cases were gastroschisis with bowel out of the abdomen .

肠腔灌注5-氟尿嘧啶后肠系膜静脉和周围静脉血药浓度测定

Assaying blood concentration in mesenteric and peripheral veins after intraluminal infusion of 5-fluorouracil

肠腔大小及蠕动的改变。

Intestinal lumen changes in size and peristalsis .

结果十二指肠平滑肌肉瘤的主要影像学有：①肠腔狭窄；

Results The main imaging manifestation of duodenal leiomyosarcomas were as follow ① Stenosis ;

胰液肠腔引流式胰十二指肠及肾一期联合移植一例报告

Simultaneous kidney-pancreaticoduodenal transplantation with enteric drainage of exocrine pancreatic secretions : report of one case

盲肠上皮为合胞体结构，肠腔内容物为鸡血细胞及残骸。

The contents of the gut are mainly the blood cells and its fragments of chicken .

结直肠癌辅助门静脉持续灌注化疗与肠腔化疗疗效的对比研究

Comparing the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy by portal vein infusion with intraluminal chemotherapy for colorectal cancer