压力蒸汽灭菌器

不同类型压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌效果分析

Analysis on the effect of the different types of pressure steam sterilizer

消毒员压力蒸汽灭菌器操作的规范化培训

The standardized training on the operation of pressure steam sterilizer for the operators

通过脉动预真空压力蒸汽灭菌器B-D试验监测，分析并找出影响B-D试验结果的不合格因素。

This paper analyzes the disqualification factors influencing B-D test results by using B-D test monitoring .

结论用来检测压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌效果方法之一的3M压力蒸汽灭菌包内化学指示卡变色不标准因素，受蒸汽灭菌过程中蒸汽的冷凝水的影响；

Conclusion The discoloration of chemical indicative cards of 3 M-pressure steam sterilizer is one of measures to detect the effect of pressure steam sterilizer ; its nonstandard discoloration is influenced by condensed water of steam during the steam sterilization .

压力蒸汽灭菌器对液体灭菌时常见故障浅析

Research on Incidental Accident by HighPressure Steam Sterilizer for Liquid

预真空压力蒸汽灭菌器在我国的应用现状

Current Application of Prevacuum Sterilizing Autoclave in Chinese Hospitals

真空式压力蒸汽灭菌器工作性能及灭菌效果监测进展

Progress in Monitory of Vacuum Pressure Steam Sterilizer Working Performance and Sterilizing Efficacy

结果市、县、乡三级医院246台压力蒸汽灭菌器中，灭菌效果合格196份，合格率79.7%；

Results The qualified rate of germicidal effect in 246 autoclaves was 79.7 % .

浙江省医疗卫生实验室压力蒸汽灭菌器现状调查分析

Survey and analysis of present situation of autoclaves in medical laboratory in Zhejiang Province

低温等离子灭菌器用于眼科手术器械灭菌方法的探讨压力蒸汽灭菌器质量认证的监测方法

Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizer for Ophthalmic Surgical Instruments Sterilization Qualification Monitoring Techniques and Methods of Steam Sterilizer

预真空和下排气式压力蒸汽灭菌器对棉布和医用手套损坏的对此试验

Comparison between damages to cotton cloth and latex glove by sterilization in prevacuum autoclave and downward displacement autoclave

调查了解医院消毒灭菌质量，以更有效控制医源性感染，采用抽样检测方法，对医院的医疗器械处理质量及压力蒸汽灭菌器性能进行随机抽样监测。

The quality of hospital disinfection and sterilization was investigated in order to control iatrogenic infection more effectively .

全市个体医疗机构的压力蒸汽灭菌器监测频率为每单位每年0.71次；

The frequency of monitoring autoclave in private medical institutions throughout the city was 0.71 times per unit annually .

真空压力蒸汽灭菌器由于具有良好的灭菌性能，在医疗器械领域得到了日益广泛的应用。

Vacuum steam-heated sterilizers are one of the widely used medical instruments due to their high performances in sterilization .

结论加强乡镇卫生院压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌效果的监督管理，控制院内感染。

Conclusions It is important to strengthen supervision of autoclave sterilization chamber in some township health centers to control hospital infection .

目的比较研究三次预真空压力蒸汽灭菌器与卡式压力蒸汽灭菌器在口腔高速手机腔管内的灭活效果。

Objective To compare the sterile effects inside the chambers of high-speed dental handpieces between using the class B autoclave and the cassette autoclave .

目的了解医疗机构使用中压力蒸汽灭菌器使用效果及影响因素，探讨监管措施。

Objective To understand the medical institutions in the use of pressure steam sterilizer in the effect and the influencing factor , explore regulatory measures .

结果2002年3～9月共监测424台压力蒸汽灭菌器，合格率为80.19%。

Results Four hundred and twenty four high pressure steam sterilizers were monitored from March to September in 2002 . The qualified rate was 80.19 % .

结论经过全自动热清洗/消毒机清洗过的高速手机使用预真空压力蒸汽灭菌器或卡式压力蒸汽灭菌器均可达到手机腔管内细菌灭活的效果。

Conclusion The bacteria in the chambers of high-speed handpieces which washed by dental instrument washer / disinfector prior sterilization could be sterilized completely by two autoclaves .

结论，北京市个体医疗机构压力蒸汽灭菌器配备量不足，压力蒸汽灭菌器监测频率及其合格率偏低；

Conclusion : The private medical institutions in Beijing were insufficiently equipped with autoclaves . The frequency of monitoring and eligible rate of the autoclaves were low .

根据实验数据、电加热功率和热效率，讨论了将本灭菌器改进为脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌器的可能性。

It was discussed that feasibility which develops the sterilizer into steam vacuum pulse sterilizer according to tested data and electric heat efficacy and oil calorific efficiency .

针灸针和用于伤口处理的剪刀采用压力蒸汽灭菌器进行灭菌的医疗机构分别占调查单位数的58.1%和82.3%。

The medical institutions using autoclaving for sterilization of acupuncture needles and scissors for treating wounds accounted for 58.1 % and 82.3 % respectively of the institutions surveyed .

结果，北京市个体医疗机构的压力蒸汽灭菌器配备率为82.3%，城区压力蒸汽灭菌器配备率高于郊区县；

Results : The rate of equipping autoclave in private medical institutions in Beijing was 82.3 % and was higher in urban districts than in the suburban counties .

为评价新型预真空压力蒸汽灭菌器的临床灭菌效果，以化学监测和生物监测的方法，对其实际灭菌效果进行了观察。

In order to evaluate the clinical sterilizing efficacy of a new type prevacuum autoclave , its practical sterilizing efficacy was observed using the methods of chemical monitoring and biological monitoring .

目的：探讨化学指示卡、胶带在灭菌过程测试中存在的问题，并找出解决问题的措施，以提高压力蒸汽灭菌器效果监测的质量。

Objective To explore problems of chemical indicative cards and adhesive tapes in the disinfection , and find out some measures for improving the sterilizing effect of the pressure steam sterilizer .

结论上海铁路地区医疗机构消毒隔离效果尚可，但需加强室内空气、压力蒸汽灭菌器及福尔马林消毒箱的消毒工作。

Conclusion The disinfection work in Shanghai railway area is well , but some items such as air disinfection , sterilization effect of steamer sterilization facilities and disinfection effect of formalin infectors should be improved .

室内空气合格率为52.94%，物体表面合格率为86.3%，使用中消毒液合格率为94.57%。无菌器械和压力蒸汽灭菌器检测合格率分别为81.88%和76.92%。

The eligible rates of indoor air , surfaces , disinfection solution in use , sterile instruments and autoclave were 52.94 % , 86.3 % ,( 94.57 % ), 81.88 % and 76.92 % respectively .

压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌效果生物监测合格率为68.6%，明显低于全市各级医院生物监测总合格率。

The eligible rate of sterilization efficacy of autoclave monitored by biological method was 68.6 % , which was significantly lower than the eligible rate of biological monitoring in hospitals at various levels throughout Beijing .

结果，空气、物体表面、手、消毒液、压力蒸汽灭菌器检测合格率分别为24.3%、77.8%、65.7%、99.2%、86.5%。

The results showed that the eligible rates of air , surfaces of objects , hands , disinfectant solutions and autoclaves were 24.3 % , 77.8 % , 65.7 % , 99.2 % and 86.5 % respectively .

口腔诊疗机构消毒设施硬件投入不足，6家未配备压力蒸汽灭菌器，由医院供应室消毒；5家牙科手机配备不足。

Dental Clinic disinfection facilities investment in hardware , and six medical institutions in dentistry is not equipped with a pressure steam sterilizer and disinfection of hospital supply room ; less than five dental phones is equipped with .