体液平衡

肾素血管紧张素系统（renin-AngiotensinSystem，RAS）是调控体液平衡的重要内分泌系统，在调节机体心血管活动、神经内分泌、饮水饮盐行为等方面均起着重要作用。

Renin-angiotensin system ( RAS ), as an endocrine system , plays a role in regulating body fluid balance , cardiovascular system , neuroendocrine activity , and water and salt intake .

心胸手术后体液平衡对房颤发生率的影响

Impact of fluid balance on incidence of atrial fibrillation after cardiothoracic surgery

在正常情况下，人体都很完美地保持着体液平衡。

Under normal conditions , the body beautifully maintains its fluid balance .

烧伤休克期病人体液平衡的数学模型及计算机仿真

A Mathematical Model of fluid and Protein Balance of the Burn Injured Patients

它对于维持正常的体液平衡起非常重要的作用。

It plays an important role in maintaining the balance of body fluids .

血透患者体液平衡状态测试仪器的研制

The Development of an Instrument for Testing Body Water Equilibrium in Hemodialysis Patients

容量控制对腹膜透析患者体液平衡的影响

Effect of controlling fluid on body fluid balance in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients

泌尿系统对于维持体液平衡至为重要。

The urinary system is of utmost importance in maintaining osmotic balance of the body .

这些饮料中含有电解质和必需矿物质，可以维持体液平衡。

These drinks contain electrolytes , essential minerals that help maintain the balance of fluid in the body .

目的缓激肽-组织激肽释放酶系统在维持体液平衡、调节血压、细胞增殖和炎症方面起着重要作用，是高血压疾病的相关或侯选基因。

Objective The tissue kallikrein-kinin system has long been implicated in blood pressure regulation by genetic and physiological studies .

脑利钠肽是一种主要由心室肌细胞分泌的肽类激素，在体液平衡的调节中发挥关键作用。

Brain natriuretic peptide , a peptide hormone secreted chiefly by ventricular myocytes , plays a key role in volume homeostasis .

孕中期脱水对成年子代体液平衡及心血管系统调控的印迹效应

" Imprinting " Mechanism Underlying Impact of Maternal Dehydration during Mid-term Gestation on Body Fluid and Cardiovascular Homeostasis in Adult Offspring

为了实时地正确评价血液透析患者的体液平衡状态，作者设计并研制了生物电阻抗法为基础的体液状态测试仪。

In order to obtain a real-time and correct test for body water equilibrium in hemodialysis patients , an instrument based on bioimpedance measurement has been developed .

一些脏器在淡水中为了维持体液平衡而满负荷工作，水的浓度升高后其负担能得到减轻。

Some organs in fresh water in order to maintain fluid balance and the full load of work , the water concentration , after their burden can be mitigated .

淋巴管系统在维持哺乳动物体液平衡和转运大分子或免疫细胞的过程中扮演着非常重要的角色。

The lymphatic system plays essential roles in the maintenance of tissue fluid homeostasis , transportation of macromolecules as well as immune cells into the blood circulation in mammals .

本文观察了急性高原反应、高原肺水肿患者及同海拔健康者各20名的血气、心肺功能及体液平衡的变化。

The changes of blood gas , cardiac function , lung function and the balance of body fluid in 20 cases of high altitude acute response ( HAAR ), 20 cases of high altitude pulmonary edema ( HAPE ) and 20 cases of highland healthy subjects were observed .

其作用机制主要有：维持体液的平衡，参与血管内皮NO系统的调节以及抑制氧化应力等。

Its possible mechanisms include the control of circulation and body fluid volume regulation , interaction with NO and inhibition of oxidative stress .

健康的兰寿能正常维持体液的平衡，担负其功能的是鳃和肾脏，因为这两个器官能够调节体液的渗透压。

Health Ranchu is able to maintain the balance of normal body fluid , to assume its function is to gills and kidneys , because these two organs can regulate body fluid osmotic pressure .

泌氯细胞具有分泌体内过多Na+、Cl-以及调节体液渗透平衡的功能，其数量和结构变化与幼鱼所处的高渗环境相适应。

The gill chloride cell , with increasing in the number and modifying structure , participate in extruding excess Na ~ + , Cl ~ - and adjusting osmolality of body fluid in the hyperosmotic medium .

这个误导人的假设，由希波克拉底在几个世纪前提出，它将大多数医学病症归因于四种体液的不平衡。

Introduced by Hippocrates centuries earlier , this misguided hypothesis attributed most medical problems to an imbalance in four bodily fluids called humours .

盐对维持人体正常的新陈代谢，保持体液的酸碱平衡有密切的关系，它是维护人体生命的一种必要条件。

Being the prerequisite for human life , Salt is closely linked to maintaining the human body 's natural metabolism and the acid base balance of body fluid .

可当鱼得病时，其调节能力下降，体液中的矿物质平衡失调，这时就需要进行盐水浴。

However when the fish got sick , the decline of its ability of regulating and fluid imbalance in the minerals , then salt water bath is needed .

ALD、AVP是非常重要的体液调节激素，在运动中对维持体液平衡起到重要的作用。

Plasma ALD and AVP are key hormones in regulating fluid and electrolyte during exercise .